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Psihološka obzorja :: Horizons of Psychology

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Učinek kognitivnega računalniškega treninga pri aktivnih starejših odraslih

Karin Bakračevič, Veronika Horvat, Vojko Kavčič in Anja Knez

pdf Polno besedilo (pdf)  |  Ogledi: 353  |  flagNapisan v slovenščini.  |  Objavljeno: 7. maj 2021

pdf https://doi.org/10.20419/2021.30.538  |  Citati: CrossRef (0)

Povzetek: Staranje populacije in z njim povezani kognitivni upadi so s seboj prinesli povečano zanimanje za kognitivni računalniški trening kot eno od možnosti za ohranjanje kognitivnih sposobnosti. Namen naše raziskave je bil preveriti učinek kognitivnega računalniškega treninga na kognitivne sposobnosti ter povezanost tega učinka s predhodnimi kognitivnimi sposobnostmi in zadovoljstvom z življenjem pri populaciji aktivnih starejših odraslih. V raziskavo je bilo vključenih 46 udeležencev, od tega jih je bilo 25 deležnih kognitivnega računalniškega treninga, ostali pa so predstavljali pasivno kontrolno skupino. Obe skupini smo testirali s testno baterijo pred in po zaključeni intervenciji. Testna baterija je bila sestavljena iz demografskega vprašalnika in objektivnih testov kognitivnih sposobnosti. Rezultati so pokazali učinke kognitivnega računalniškega treninga na vidnoprostorske sposobnosti, pozornost, kratkotrajni in delovni spomin. V skladu s predvidevanji pa se razlike niso pokazale pri verbalnih sposobnostih. Prav tako smo ugotovili večji učinek kognitivnega računalniškega treninga pri posameznikih z nižjimi kognitivnimi sposobnostmi na vidnoprostorskem področju, na področju kratkotrajnega spomina, verbalne fluentnosti in hitrosti procesiranja informacij.

Ključne besede: kognitivni računalniški trening, aktivni starejši odrasli, kognitivne sposobnosti, zadovoljstvo z življenjem


Citiraj:
Bakračevič, K., Horvat, V., Kavčič, V. in Knez, A. (2021). Učinek kognitivnega računalniškega treninga pri aktivnih starejših odraslih [The effect of cognitive computer training in active older adults]. Psihološka obzorja, 30, 34–46. https://doi.org/10.20419/2021.30.538


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