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Kognitivno-vedenjska terapija pri otrocih in mladostnikih s kronično bolečino
Staša Stropnik in Vesna Krkoč
Polno besedilo (pdf) | Ogledi: 169 | Napisan v slovenščini. | Objavljeno: 27. marec 2020
https://doi.org/10.20419/2020.29.508 | Citati: CrossRef (0)
Povzetek: Kronična ali ponavljajoča se bolečina v otroštvu je dokaj pogost pojav, s katerim se psihologi srečujemo v okviru multidisciplinarne zdravstvene obravnave. V tem članku skušava avtorici osvetliti teoretična izhodišča in praktične usmeritve pri obravnavi kronične bolečine pri otroku in mladostniku. Za ustrezno razumevanje kronične bolečine je treba upoštevati biološke/fiziološke, kognitivne, čustvene in socialne dejavnike. V prvem delu članka skušava povzeti izsledke novejših študij glede povezanosti navedenih dejavnikov z razvojem kronične bolečine. V ospredje postavljava teorijo razumevanja in obravnave kronične bolečine pri otroku in mladostniku, ki izhaja iz kognitivno-vedenjske teorije. V drugem delu članka so uporabno in sistematično predstavljene metode kognitivno-vedenjske terapije, od ocenjevanja bolečine, spremljanja oz. monitoringa v terapiji do psihoedukacije, kognitivnih in vedenjskih tehnik.
Ključne besede: kronična bolečina, otroci in mladostniki, kognitivno-vedenjska terapija
Citiraj:
Stropnik, S. in Krkoč, V. (2020). Kognitivno-vedenjska terapija pri otrocih in mladostnikih s kronično bolečino [Cognitive-behavioural therapy in children and adolescents with chronic pain]. Psihološka obzorja, 29, 32–41. https://doi.org/10.20419/2020.29.508
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