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Horizons of Psychology :: Psihološka obzorja

Scientific and Professional Psychological Journal of the Slovenian Psychologists' Association

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« Back to Volume 21 (2012), Issue 2

flag Pojdi na slovensko stran članka / Go to the article page in Slovene


Brain development, growth, and maturation

Tina Bregant

pdf Full text (pdf)  |  Views: 290  |  flagWritten in Slovene.  |  Published: February 3, 2013

pdf https://doi.org/10.20419/2012.21.363  |  Cited By: CrossRef (3)

Abstract: Longitudinal studies of healthy children enable us to explore and follow development, growth, and maturation of brain. Of high value are longitudinal psychological studies combined with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) which can be advanced to brain morphometric and volumetric studies. In the article we present key findings related to brain development and provide the insight into some aspects of child development. We focus on developmental key periods including the prenatal period. We describe the processes which influence the brain structure. Changes in white matter, regionally specific trajectories of grey matter and some subcortical structures are presented. We describe characteristics of brain functioning during development and maturation. The article gives the insight into some pivotal neuroanatomical processes which influence child behaviour.

Keywords: brain, development, children, adolescents, critical period, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)


Cite:
Bregant, T. (2012). Razvoj, rast in zorenje možganov [Brain development, growth, and maturation]. Psihološka obzorja, 21(2), 51–60. https://doi.org/10.20419/2012.21.363


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