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Horizons of Psychology :: Psihološka obzorja

Scientific and Professional Psychological Journal of the Slovenian Psychologists' Association

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Home environment as a predictor of child's language: A mediating role of family literacy activities and symbolic play

Urška Fekonja-Peklaj, Ljubica Marjanovič-Umek & Gregor Sočan

pdf Full text (pdf)  |  Views: 477  |  flagWritten in English.  |  Published: June 4, 2015

pdf https://doi.org/10.20419/2015.24.421  |  Cited By: CrossRef (0)

Abstract: In our study, we explored the ways in which SES-related factors of family environment affect child's language across toddlerhood and early childhood. We proposed a mediational path model in which we presumed that family literacy activities and parental encouragement of symbolic play acted as mediating variables, mediating the effect of parental education, family possessions and parent-to-child speech on child's language. The sample included 99 families with children, aged from 1 to 6 years. The data were collected in the family home, mostly via direct observation and by using a semi-structured interview with parents. The findings suggest that high-SES parents and parents who used a more complex and supportive speech, more frequently involved their children in different literacy activities. The effect of the parent-to-child speech on child's language proved to be mediated by parental use of mental transformations during symbolic play with a child.

Keywords: family literacy, parental education, language development, parent-to-child speech, symbolic play


Cite:
Fekonja-Peklaj, U., Marjanovič-Umek, L., & Sočan, G. (2015). Home environment as a predictor of child's language: A mediating role of family literacy activities and symbolic play. Psihološka obzorja, 24, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.20419/2015.24.421


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